Vocational development and adjustment of adolescents with cystic fibrosis.

Adolescents with cystic fibrosis were compared with normal adolescents of the same 
age and educational grade on several measures of vocational development and 
adjustment. The cystic fibrosis group in ages 12--16 and in grades 
7, 8, and 9 scored lower than their normal counterparts in 
measures of vocational and educational plans, and were less realistic than 
normals in considering their limitations and financial constraints. In contrast, the 
cystic fibrosis group at nearly all age and grade levels scored 
significantly higher on strength of commitment to vocational choice, work values, 
and awareness of occupational information. Compared to 4 additional handicapped groups 
already studied, adolescents with cystic fibrosis scored favorably. They not only 
plan to work but also hold strong work values compared to 
normals. Rehabilitation programs should emphasize preparation for a career and the 
development of educational and vocational plans while the adolescent is still 
in high school. 