If odd parity is being used, what parity bit is added to the following seven-bit sequences?
| Input sequence | Parity |
|---|---|
| 1011011 | 0 |
| 1111111 | 0 |
| 0000000 | 1 |
| 0000000 | 1 |
If 10011 is being used as the generator G for a Cyclic Redundancy Check, what is the remainder R left after dividing G into the 12-bit message 101010101011?
101010101011
⊕ 10011
01100101011
⊕ 00000
1100101011
⊕ 10011
101001011
⊕ 10011
01111011
⊕ 00000
1111011
⊕ 10011
110111
⊕ 10011
10001
⊕ 10011
0010
Suppose the 48-bit, or six-yte, pattern 10101011 00110100 01000001 01111110 00000000 01111101 is to be transmitted within the data section of a PPP packet. How are these six bytes transmitted?
10101011 00110100 01000001 01111101 01111110 00000000 01111101 01111101