LAB 6 Computer Hardware

DO NOT WRITE ON THESE SHEETS. Use your own paper. You are to turn in Section III at the end of the lab.

I. During the Lecture/demonstration of Mike Wilson, you should understand each of the following:

 MOTHERBOARD

 

 Expansion Slots

 

 BUS architecture EISA, VESA, PCI

 

CMOS, BIOS Chips

 

 Crystals

 

 Data bus 16/32 bit

 

 MICROPROCESSORS

 

 Math coprocessor

  

 DX vs DX processor

  

 Intel: 8088, 8086, 80286, 80386, 80486, Pentium, Pentium II, Pentium MMX

  

 Motorola: 68000, 68020, 68030, 68040, 601,603, 604,750

  

 PORTS

  

 Bus mouse port (Serial Mouse port)

  

 Parallel port, Serial Port (Number of pins ,kind of pins)

  

 Video ports (number of pins)

  

 Power supply

  

 SCSI interface

  

 MEMORY

  

 Memory Slots

  

 SIMMs ( parity, non parity) Speed, 30 pin ,72 pin

  

III. Turn in at the end of the Lab (on your own paper) the results of your findings of the following

Currently, you need to only set the appropriate jumpers and the system will "auto detect" what type of hard drive you have and the system will set up the appropriate parameters in the CMOS automatically. However in the older systems with smaller drives, the user had to manually set the CMOS parameters. To find the parameters for the on Seagate ST-225 hard drive, do the following.

1. Open the hard drive ST-225 and write down how many heads you think the drive has_____

2. Open Netscape and go to the web site http://www.blue-planet.com/tech/

3. Select DRIVES in the left frame

4. Select SEGATE

5. Find this MFM coded Seagate ST-225 and scroll down to see the old CMOS settings that had to be entered before the system would recognize your hard drive. Enter the following parameters

a. Number of heads ______

b. Number of sectors per drive ______

c. Number of tracks per drive _______

d. Number of sectors per track _______ (you must calculate this value)

e. Total capacity in MB_____

For more on partitioning your hard drive, check the site

http://www.zdnet.com/pcmag/pctech/content/16/11/tu1611.008.html

What is the probable wasted space if you had a partition of 1.6 GB?______

For your information: Mother board reviews. Some things that you should consider in mother board replacements. http://www.tomshardware.com/mainboard.html

 

III. Use one of the old systems to do the following

A. Remove and replace one SIMM

B. Remove and replace one interface card.

C. Remove and replace the hard drive or the floppy drive

 

NAME ________________________ Lab Section _______________

Turn in this sheet at the end of the lab. This is not a group project! Find these on your own.

IV Match the letter of the object in the computer with its description below (1 pt. each)

 

 Choice

 Description

1

  

 Power supply

2

  

 Microprocessor Chip CPU

3

  

 Floppy Disk Drive

4

  

 Hard Drive

5

  

 Expansion board interface

6

  

 SIMM Memory slot 30 pin

7

  

 SIMM Memory slot 72 pin

8

  

 Mother board

9

  

 Crystal

10

  

Video Port

11

  

 Ribbon connector for Floppy Drives

12

  

 Ribbon connector for Hard Drives

13

  

 Power line plugs for peripherals such as Hard, floppy and CD ROM drives

14

  

 receptacle for a math coprocessor chip

15

  

 jumpers for setting hardware parameters.

16

  

Serial port (25 pin)

17

  

 Serial port (9 pin)

18

  

 Parallel Port

19

  

 Keyboard or Mouse port (IBMPS/2)